/**
 * 
 */
package com.jeesuite.common2.sequence;

/**
 * 全局ID生成器 （根据: https://github.com/twitter/snowflake）
 * @description <br>
 * @author <a href="mailto:vakinge@gmail.com">vakin</a>
 * @date 2016年11月18日
 */
public class SnowflakeGenerator implements IdGenerator{
    
    private long workerId;
    private long datacenterId;
    private long sequence = 0L;
 
    private long twepoch = 1288834974657L;
 
    private long workerIdBits = 5L;
    private long datacenterIdBits = 5L;
    private long maxWorkerId = -1L ^ (-1L << workerIdBits);
    private long maxDatacenterId = -1L ^ (-1L << datacenterIdBits);
    private long sequenceBits = 12L;
 
    private long workerIdShift = sequenceBits;
    private long datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits;
    private long timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits;
    private long sequenceMask = -1L ^ (-1L << sequenceBits);
 
    private long lastTimestamp = -1L;
 
    public SnowflakeGenerator(long workerId, long datacenterId) {
        // sanity check for workerId
        if (workerId > maxWorkerId || workerId < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("worker Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxWorkerId));
        }
        if (datacenterId > maxDatacenterId || datacenterId < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("datacenter Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxDatacenterId));
        }
        this.workerId = workerId;
        this.datacenterId = datacenterId;
    }
 
    public synchronized long nextId() {
        long timestamp = timeGen();
 
        if (timestamp < lastTimestamp) {
            throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Clock moved backwards.  Refusing to generate id for %d milliseconds", lastTimestamp - timestamp));
        }
 
        if (lastTimestamp == timestamp) {
            sequence = (sequence + 1) & sequenceMask;
            if (sequence == 0) {
                timestamp = tilNextMillis(lastTimestamp);
            }
        } else {
            sequence = 0L;
        }
 
        lastTimestamp = timestamp;
 
        return ((timestamp - twepoch) << timestampLeftShift) | (datacenterId << datacenterIdShift) | (workerId << workerIdShift) | sequence;
    }
 
    protected long tilNextMillis(long lastTimestamp) {
        long timestamp = timeGen();
        while (timestamp <= lastTimestamp) {
            timestamp = timeGen();
        }
        return timestamp;
    }
 
    protected long timeGen() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis();
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
		SnowflakeGenerator generator = new SnowflakeGenerator(1, 1);
		System.out.println(generator.nextId());
	}
}
